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Monday 4 February 2008

Baghdad 'drowning in sewage'

BAGHDAD is drowning in sewage, thirsty for water and largely powerless, an Iraqi official said today in a grim assessment of services in the capital five years after the US-led invasion.

One of three sewage treatment plants is out of commission, one is working at stuttering capacity while a pipe blockage in the third means sewage is forming a foul lake so large it can be seen "as a big black spot on Google Earth," said Tahseen Sheikhly, civilian spokesman for the Baghdad security plan.

Mr Sheikhly said water pipes, where they exist, are so old it is not possible to pump water at a sufficient rate to meet demands - leaving many neighbourhoods parched.

A sharp deficit of 3000 megawatts of electricity adds to the woes of residents, who have to rely on neighbourhood generators to light up their lives and heat their homes.

"Sewerage, water and electricity are our three main problems," said Mr Sheikhly.

Many of these problems date back to the Saddam Hussein regime when not enough attention was paid to basic infrastructure, he said, and insurgency, sectarian violence and vandalism since the US-led invasion in March 2003 had further ravaged services in the capital.

More positively, he said, the extensive Baghdad security plan, known as Operation Fardh al-Qanoon (Imposing Law) and launched on February 14 last year, was allowing services to be gradually restored.

"After the destruction, there is now the reconstruction," Mr Sheikhly said. "We have solved many of the security problems; now we can focus on rebuilding." More